Teaching English Language

Teaching English Language

طرحواره فرهنگی ایرانی مهمان نوازی: آیین ها و فرمول‌های زبانی

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

10.22132/tel.2024.446310.1575
چکیده
هدف مقاله حاضر بررسی طرحواره فرهنگی مهمان نوازی در زبان فارسی بود. رویکرد قوم‌نگاری برای جمع‌آوری داده‌ها از منابع برخط و طبیعی شامل فیلم‌ها و مکالمات روزانه استفاده شد. سپس از تحلیل گفتمان برای تجزیه و تحلیل داده ها به هدف استخراج آیین‌ها و فرمول های زبانی مورد استفاده برای اجرای طرحواره استفاده شد. تجزیه و تحلیل نتایج نشان داد که آیین‌ها در اجرای این طرحواره فرهنگی را می توان به سه دسته خوش آمدگویی، پذیرایی و بدرود تقسیم کرد. نمونه‌های فرمول‌های معنایی و دیگر عبارات زبانی به کار رفته در اجرای طرحواره نشان داد که تحقق این طرحواره با دیگر طرح‌واره‌های فرهنگی که زیربنای بسیاری از جنبه‌های ارتباط در زبان فارسی هستند از جمله تعارف، آبرو، رودربایستی، شکسته‌نفسی، ادب و احترام و تواضع ارتباط تنگاتنگی دارد. سپس یافته‌ها با اشاره به کاربردهای این مطالعه برای ارتباطات بین‌فرهنگی و به‌طور خاص‌تر، مطالعات بین فرهنگی در حوزه ادب و همچنین آموزش انگلیسی به‌عنوان یک زبان بین‌المللی مورد بحث قرار گرفت.
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دوره 18، شماره 2
خرداد 1403
صفحه 407-431

  • تاریخ دریافت 10 اسفند 1402
  • تاریخ بازنگری 07 خرداد 1403
  • تاریخ پذیرش 19 شهریور 1403