Teaching English Language

Teaching English Language

سه دیدگاه در محتوای آموزشی دانش نوشتن زبان دوم و جهت گیری های آینده برای تمرین و تحقیق

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

چکیده
در پاسخ به نیاز به توجه به معلمان نوشتن زبان دوم (L2)، این مقاله ادبیات موجود را برای ارائه مفهوم‌سازی دانش محتوای آموزشی معلمان L2 از نوشتن (PCKW) از سه دیدگاه مجزا بررسی می‌کند. دیدگاه مقوله‌ای بر مقوله‌های دانش به هم پیوسته تمرکز دارد و کارکردهایی را که این دسته‌ها در آموزش نوشتن انجام می‌دهند، روشن می‌کند. به جای تفسیر PCKW به عنوان یک موجودیت ایستا، یک دیدگاه موقعیتی از درک PCKW به عنوان یک کلیت یکپارچه و به عنوان یک پدیده اجتماعی که دانش و در عمل را در بر می گیرد، با توجه به تغییرپذیری مشروط زمینه ای آن حمایت می کند. از منظر مشارکتی، PCKW به عنوان در حال ظهور و از طریق مشارکت فعال، عاملی و تکراری معلمان در تجارب حیاتی در زندگی اجتماعی-حرفه‌ای آنها مطرح می‌شود، جایی که مشکلات عملی برای ایجاد امکان تکامل دانش و تخصص انطباقی مطرح می‌شود. بر اساس دیدگاه‌های موقعیتی و مشارکتی، این مقاله بر اهمیت رویکرد ساخت‌گرای اجتماعی برای کاوش پویایی PCKW و مظاهر آن در زمینه‌های خاص L2 تأکید می‌کند. همچنین توصیه‌های حیاتی برای آموزش معلمان نوشتن L2، مفاهیم معرفت‌شناختی برای مطالعه دانش معلم نوشتن L2، و برنامه‌های بالقوه برای تحقیقات آینده در این زمینه تحقیق مورد بحث قرار گرفته است.
 
 
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دوره 18، شماره 2
خرداد 1403
صفحه 127-156

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